what are the functions of cartilage

Cartilage is a type of tissue that covers the ends of bones in your body. Cartilage provides cushioning, maintains joint flexibility, and helps protect the joints from injury. While cartilage can be replaced when it wears out or is damaged, it’s important to know what functions cartilage performs so that you can make healthy choices about your lifestyle.

Table of Contents

What is cartilage?

Cartilage is a type of tissue that helps protect bones from damage. It forms the flexible layer between bones in your body and helps them move smoothly together. cartilage also helps your joints stay flexible.

Functions of Cartilage

Cartilage is a type of tissue that helps to protect joints in the body. It is also important for movement and support.
There are several functions of cartilage, including:
-It helps to keep joints in place
-It supports the bones around it
-It helps to connect the bones together
-It protects the joint from damage

Types of Cartilage

There are three types of cartilage: hyaline, elastic, and fibrocartilage. Hyaline cartilage is the most common type and is found in the nose, ears, and other areas where it helps protect the underlying bone. Elastic cartilage helps keep bones aligned and flexible. Fibrocartilage is a type of collagen that forms a tough sheath around bones and other tissues.

Diseases that Affect Cartilage

The cartilage in the body serves many functions, including providing support for joints, cushioning and protecting internal organs. Some diseases can affect cartilage, leading to pain, disability and even death.

Here are five common diseases that affect cartilage:

1) Rheumatoid arthritis (RA): This autoimmune disease causes inflammation of the joints and cartilage. The inflammation can damage the cartilage, leading to pain and disability. RA is most common in women over 50 years old but can occur at any age. Treatment typically includes medications and/or surgery.

2) Osteoarthritis: This condition is caused by wear and tear on the joint surfaces, which can lead to inflammation and cartilage damage. Symptoms may include pain, stiffness and a loss of range of motion. Treatment typically includes medications and/or surgery to repair or replace damaged cartilage.

3) Chondromalacia patella: This is an inherited disorder that causes softening of the cartilage in the knee joint. This leads to discomfort when squatting or kneeling, as well as limited range of motion. Early symptoms may go unnoticed, but later symptoms may include pain when

How to Repair Cartilage

There are many functions of cartilage, but some of the most common include:

-Helping to keep joints flexible and mobile
-Acting as a cushion between bones
-Regulating body temperature

Conclusion

Cartilage is a type of tissue that makes up the joints in the body. It helps to cushion and protect the bones within them, as well as provide flexibility. Cartilage also helps to reduce inflammation, which can lead to better joint function over time.